Project CHARM - An HIV prevention program for adolescent mothers

Project CHARM - An HIV prevention program for adolescent mothers
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DOI:
10.1097/00003727-200304000-00003
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发表时间:
2003-04-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Cumberland, WG
Cumberland, WG
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Koniak-Griffin, D;Lesser, J;Cumberland, WG

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研究了洛杉矶县未成年孕妇和养育计划中为青少年母亲提供的人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)预防计划的效果。样本包括年轻女性(N = 497),主要是贫穷的,拉丁裔背景,从基线到一年随访的完整数据。与对照组相比,治疗组在艾滋病知识和使用安全套的意愿方面有统计学显著改善,并且在6个月的随访中性伴侣减少。与干预对理论变量的影响相关的研究结果为社会认知理论和理性行动理论中的某些概念提供了一些支持。
Effects were examined of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention program for adolescent mothers offered in pregnant minor and parenting programs in Los Angeles County. The sample included young women (N = 497) of predominantly poor, Latina backgrounds who had complete data from baseline to the one-year follow-up. The treatment group demonstrated statistically significant improvements in AIDS knowledge and intentions to use condoms, and fewer sex partners at the six-month follow-up as compared to the control group. Findings related to the effects of the intervention on theoretical variables provide some support for selected concepts from Social Cognitive Theory and the Theory of Reasoned Action.