Gender-related psychosocial and cultural factors associated with condom use among Chinese married women
Gender-related psychosocial and cultural factors associated with condom use among Chinese married women
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DOI：
10.1521/aeap.13.4.329.21426
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发表时间：
2001-08-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Lee, AM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tang, CSK;Wong, CY;Lee, AM
本研究探讨了社会心理、性别和文化因素对中国已婚妇女安全套使用的影响。共有433名居于香港的中国已婚女性参与研究。相关分析结果显示，参与者对性行为和性决策的保守态度与对艾滋病知识的不准确和对从丈夫那里接触疾病的不关心有关。约34.4%的性活跃参与者在过去6个月内从未使用过安全套，目前使用安全套与平等的性别态度、对安全套使用的积极感受以及担心从丈夫那里接触HIV/AIDS有关。在所有参与者中，32.5%的人报告说他们在未来的性接触中不会使用安全套。未来避孕套的使用与较短的婚姻时间，准确的艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识，平等的性别态度，目前的避孕套使用，以及对避孕套使用的积极感受。Logistic回归分析结果表明，平等的性别态度，对性行为和积极的感觉，安全套使用的最显着的预测因素，目前和未来的安全套使用。
The present study explored the interplay of psychosocial, gender, and cultural factors on Chinese married women's condom use. A total of 433 Chinese married women residing in Hong Kong participated in the study. Correlation results showed that participants' conservative gender attitudes toward sexuality and sexual decision making were related to less accurate HIV/AIDS knowledge and less concern about contacting the disease from their husbands. About 34.4% of the sexually active participants never used condoms in the past 6 months, and current condom use was associated with egalitarian gender attitudes, positive feelings about condom use, and concerns about contacting HIV/AIDS from their husbands. Among all participants, 32.5 % reported that they would not use condoms in their future sexual encounters. Future condom use was related to shorter duration of marriage, accurate HIV/AIDS knowledge, egalitarian gender attitudes, current condom use, and positive feelings about condom use. Results from the logistic regression analyses showed that egalitarian gender attitudes toward sexuality and positive feelings about condom use were the most salient predictors for current and future condom use.