Toward resilient cloud warehousing via a blockchain-enabled auction approach

Toward resilient cloud warehousing via a blockchain-enabled auction approach
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DOI:
10.1007/s42524-022-0224-2
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发表时间:
2023-02-14
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Xu, Su Xiu
Xu, Su Xiu
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Ming;Feng, Jianghong;Xu, Su Xiu

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云仓储服务(CWS)已经成为一个有前途的第三方物流服务模式,由电子商务的广泛使用驱动。当前的CWS计费方法通常基于粗粒度方式的固定费率。这种方法不能反映电子商务物流需求波动下的真实服务价值,不利于CWS的弹性管理。因此,可以考虑浮动机制以引入更灵活的计费。化学武器供应商缺乏足够的信誉来执行浮动机制,因为它在虚构的需求方面有既得利益。为了解决这一问题,本报告提出了一个基于区块链的浮动计费管理系统,作为CWS提供商的整体解决方案,以提高CWS的安全性、可信度和透明度。设计了单边Vickrey-Clarke-格罗夫斯(O-VCG)拍卖机制模型作为底层浮动计费机制,以反映细粒度水煤浆资源的实时市场价值。构建了基于区块链的浮动计费原型系统作为实验环境。研究结果表明,O-VCG机制能够有效反映CWS的实时市场价值,增加CWS提供商的收益。当CWS供应商的供给保持不变时,分配效率随着需求的增加而增加。通过分析O-VCG拍卖的性能,并与固定费率计费模型的性能进行比较,该机制具有更多的优势。此外,我们的工作为CWS市场利益相关者在实际应用方面提供了新的管理见解。
Cloud warehousing service (CWS) has emerged as a promising third-party logistics service paradigm driven by the widespread use of e-commerce. The current CWS billing method is typically based on a fixed rate in a coarse-grained manner. This method cannot reflect the true service value under the fluctuating e-commerce logistics demand and is not conducive to CWS resilience management. Accordingly, a floating mechanism can be considered to introduce more flexible billing. A CWS provider lacks sufficient credibility to implement floating mechanisms because it has vested interests in terms of fictitious demand. To address this concern, this report proposes a blockchain-enabled floating billing management system as an overall solution for CWS providers to enhance the security, credibility, and transparency of CWS. A one-sided Vickrey–Clarke–Groves (O-VCG) auction mechanism model is designed as the underlying floating billing mechanism to reflect the real-time market value of fine-grained CWS resources. A blockchain-based floating billing prototype system is built as an experimental environment. Our results show that the O-VCG mechanism can effectively reflect the real-time market value of CWSs and increase the revenue of CWS providers. When the supply of CWS providers remains unchanged, allocation efficiency increases when demand increases. By analyzing the performance of the O-VCG auction and comparing it with that of the fixed-rate billing model, the proposed mechanism has more advantages. Moreover, our work provides novel managerial insights for CWS market stakeholders in terms of practical applications.
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