Parent influences on adolescent peer orientation and substance use: The interface of parenting practices and values
Parent influences on adolescent peer orientation and substance use: The interface of parenting practices and values
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06184.x
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发表时间：
1998-12-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Tsay, JC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bogenschneider, K;Wu, MY;Tsay, JC
这项研究考察了家庭领域的经历如何放大或缓解同龄人领域的经历，以及两种环境中的过程如何影响青少年的物质使用。这些数据来自666个欧洲裔美国母亲-青春期夫妇和510个欧洲裔美国父亲-青春期夫妇。与个性化-连接性理论一致，母亲的反应减少了青少年对同龄人的取向，这反过来又减少了青少年物质的使用。这一过程受到关于青少年饮酒的母亲价值观的影响；也就是说，母亲的反应与青少年物质使用的关系取决于母亲对青少年饮酒的赞成或不赞成的程度。在父亲中，更密切的监测与青少年药物使用的减少直接相关，对青少年饮酒持更多不赞成价值观的父亲的影响更大。文中给出了理论、方法和实际意义。
This study examines how experiences in the family domain may magnify or mitigate experiences in the peer domain, and how processes in both milieus may influence adolescent substance use. The data derived from 666 European American mother-adolescent dyads and 510 European American father-adolescent dyads. Consistent with individuation-connectedness theory, mothers' responsiveness lessened their adolescents' orientation to peers, which, in turn, reduced adolescent substance use. This process was moderated by maternal values regarding adolescent alcohol use; that is, the relation of maternal responsiveness to adolescent substance use depended on the extent of maternal approval or disapproval of adolescent alcohol use. Among fathers, closer monitoring was directly associated with less adolescent substance use, with stronger effects among fathers who held more disapproving values regarding adolescent alcohol use. Theoretical, methodological, and pragmatic implications are given.