Determination of Enterococcus faecalis groESL Full-Length Sequence and Application for Species Identification
Determination of Enterococcus faecalis groESL Full-Length Sequence and Application for Species Identification
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DOI:
10.1128/jcm.39.9.3326-3331.2001
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发表时间:
2001-09
影响因子:
9.4
通讯作者:
L. Teng;P. Hsueh;Yi-hui Wang;Hsiao-Mann Lin;K. Luh;S. Ho
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
L. Teng;P. Hsueh;Yi-hui Wang;Hsiao-Mann Lin;K. Luh;S. Ho
ABSTRACT Amplification of the partial Cpn60 (or GroEL) gene segment has been used for identification of many bacteria, includingEnterococcus species. To obtain more sequence data fromgroESL genes of Enterococcus faecalis, the full-length sequence of the E. faecalis groESL genes containing groES (285 bp), spacer (57 bp), andgroEL (1,626 bp) was determined. A database search of GenBank revealed that the deduced E. faecalis GroES and GroEL proteins show significant homology to the GroES and GroEL proteins of other bacteria. The GroEL (groEL) ofE. faecalis had the highest identity withStreptococcus pneumoniae (81.8% amino acid sequence identity and 73.0% nucleotide sequence identity), followed byLactococcus zeae, while GroES (groES) had 60.2% (64.6%) identity with Lactobacillus zeae and 58.5% (66.2%) identity with Lactococcus lactis, followed by 57.0% (65.5%) identity with Bacillus subtilis. Based on the groES sequence, anE. faecalis-specific PCR assay was developed, and this PCR assay was positive for all the E. faecalis strains tested. Dot blot hybridization using either groES orgroEL as the probe distinguished E. faecalis clearly from other species, indicating that both genes can be used as suitable targets for E. faecalisidentification. Moreover, broad-range PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism of groESL was designed to differentiate eight commonly encountered Enterococcus species. TheEnterococcus species of reference strains could be easily differentiated on the basis of restriction patterns produced byHaeIII and RsaI. The DNA-based assays developed in this study provide an alternative to currently used methods of identification for clinically important enterococcal species.