Maternal influenza vaccination relates to receiving relevant information among pregnant women in Japan

Maternal influenza vaccination relates to receiving relevant information among pregnant women in Japan
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DOI:
10.1080/21645515.2019.1697109
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发表时间:
2019-12-14
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Kondo, Masahide
Kondo, Masahide
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shono, Aiko;Hoshi, Shu-Ling;Kondo, Masahide

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在日本的国家疫苗接种计划中,目前未将季节性流感的母亲疫苗接种列为常规疫苗接种。然而,许多孕妇自愿接种流感疫苗。我们探讨了与流感疫苗摄取相关的因素。我们特别关注与任何推荐相关的因素,例如来自另一个人的建议或建议。我们于2017年3月和2018年3月在日本对孕妇或刚分娩的母亲进行了一项基于网络的横断面问卷调查。采用Logistic回归模型确定影响疫苗接种的因素。使用网络可视化软件Gephi对孕产妇接种疫苗的关键个体进行检查。2017年有效回复总数为2204份,2018年有效回复总数为3580份。在这两年的某个时间点,超过40%的应答者接种了季节性流感疫苗。在已接种流感疫苗的受访者中,超过80%曾接受有关接种流感疫苗的建议。在这两年中,产科医生都是最常见的建议来源。在选择两个以上来源的受访者中,在来源网络中最大的联系是在产科医生和家庭成员之间发现的。公共卫生当局(而不仅仅是孕妇)关注公众关注或潜在的建议,关注孕产妇接种流感疫苗的益处是很重要的。
Maternal vaccination for seasonal influenza is currently not listed as a routine vaccination in the national vaccination schedule of Japan. However, many pregnant women voluntarily receive an influenza vaccination. We explored the factors related to influenza vaccine uptake. We particularly focused on factors related to any recommendation, such as advice or suggestions from another individual. We conducted a cross-sectional web-based questionnaire survey in Japan among pregnant women or mothers who had recently given birth in March 2017 and 2018. Logistic regression models were used to determine the factors influencing vaccination uptake. Key individuals regarding maternal vaccination were examined using the network visualization software Gephi. The total number of valid responses was 2204 in 2017 and 3580 in 2018. Over 40% of respondents had been vaccinated with the seasonal influenza vaccine at some point in both years. Of the vaccinated respondents, over 80% received advice regarding the influenza vaccination. Obstetricians were the most common source of advice in both years. Among respondents who chose more than two sources, the largest link in the network of sources was found between the obstetrician and family members. Attention to public concern or potential recommenders, by public health authorities, not just pregnant women, about the benefits of maternal influenza vaccination is important.