Differential Longitudinal Outcomes of In-Person and Cyber Victimization in Early Adolescence.
Differential Longitudinal Outcomes of In-Person and Cyber Victimization in Early Adolescence.
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DOI：
10.1037/vio0000250
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Farrell AD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mehari KR;Thompson EL;Farrell AD
很少有研究验证了一个普遍持有的假设，即网络伤害比面对面的伤害更有害。本研究考察了面对面和网络受害与结果（包括问题行为和痛苦症状）之间的纵向差异关系。还探讨了性别和年级之间可能存在的调节作用。参与者是1542名六年级、七年级和八年级的学生（77%是非裔美国人或黑人；21%拉丁裔/a），他们在秋季、冬季、春季和夏季完成了调查。这两种形式的受害结合起来可以预测身体和关系攻击、网络欺凌和犯罪的增加，但受害并不能预测痛苦或物质使用的增加。尽管存在一些横断面差异，但在纵向结果中，面对面受害和网络受害之间的关系强度总体上没有差异。网络受害者预测男孩的犯罪行为会增加，而女孩则不会，但在性别或年级之间的影响没有其他差异。总的来说，很少有人支持网络伤害比面对面伤害产生更大伤害的观点。鉴于本研究的横断面和纵向结果的不同模式，未来研究网络受害结果的研究应侧重于纵向关系。
Few studies have tested a commonly held assumption that cyber victimization is more harmful than in-person victimization. This study examined differential longitudinal relations between in-person and cyber victimization and outcomes, including problem behaviors and distress symptoms. Possible moderation by gender and grade was also explored. Participants were 1,542 sixth, seventh, and eighth grade students (77% African American or Black; 21% Latino/a) who completed surveys in the fall, winter, spring, and summer. The two forms of victimization combined to predict increases in physical and relational aggression, cyberbullying, and delinquency, but victimization did not predict increases in distress or substance use. There were generally no differences in the strength of relations between in-person and cyber victimization for longitudinal outcomes, although there were some cross-sectional differences. Cyber victimization predicted increases in delinquency for boys but not for girls, but there were no other differences in effects across gender or grade. Overall, there was little support for the argument that cyber victimization produces greater harm than in-person victimization. Future research examining outcomes of cyber victimization should focus on longitudinal relations, given the different patterns of outcomes in this study’s cross-sectional and longitudinal findings.
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DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Kowalski, Robin M.;Limber, Susan P.
通讯作者：
Limber, Susan P.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Landoll, Ryan R.;La Greca, Annette M.;Lai, Betty S.
通讯作者：
Lai, Betty S.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Farrell, Albert D.;Sullivan, Terri N.;Le, Anh-Thuy H.
通讯作者：
Le, Anh-Thuy H.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Jackson, Corrie L.;Cohen, Robert
通讯作者：
Cohen, Robert