Human-monkey (Macaca sinica) Conflict in Sri Lanka

Human-monkey (Macaca sinica) Conflict in Sri Lanka
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斯里兰卡人猴冲突

DOI:
10.4038/slvj.v63i2.15
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Dangolla
A. Dangolla
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Mendis;A. Dangolla

文献摘要

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人类与猴子的冲突经常被报道,因为森林砍伐和人口增长与他们的需求。本研究总结了从2000年到2016年在这方面所做的大部分工作的结果。主要是单独的猴子和/或单独的母亲带着孩子,其次是猴群在康提市区引起冲突。红脸猴更喜欢人类的食物、自家菜园的农产品以及在房子里和周围发现的昆虫。除了是一种威胁之外,这些猴子还携带一些潜在的人畜共患肠道病原体。为了控制这种冲突,采取了捕获、绝育、转移或恢复以及使用驱避装置改变猴子的踪迹等方法。去势,以及卵巢子宫切除对部分部队的减少其数量需要辩论。一个完全防猴子的垃圾处理系统也是必须的。
Human- monkey conflict is often reported due to deforestation and increasing human population with their needs. This study summarises the findings of most of the work done in this regard from the year 2000 to 2016. Largely individual monkeys and/or individual lonely mothers with young ones and secondly the troupes of monkeys cause conflicts within Kandy municipal area. Red faced monkeys prefer human food, home garden produce and insects found in and around houses. In addition to being a menace, these monkeys, carry some potentially zoonotic enteric pathogens. The methods launched to control this conflict were tested such as capturing, sterilizing and translocating or rehabilitating and use of repelling devices to change monkeys' trails. The castration, and ovario hysterectomy on a portion of the troop in reducing their numbers needs debate. A completely monkey proof garbage disposal system is also a must.