Size-Dependent Cell Uptake of Protein-Coated Graphene Oxide Nanosheets
Size-Dependent Cell Uptake of Protein-Coated Graphene Oxide Nanosheets
复制标题
蛋白质涂层氧化石墨烯纳米片的尺寸依赖性细胞摄取
DOI:
10.1021/am300253c
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发表时间:
2012-04-01
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Yan, Bing
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mu, Qingxin;Su, Gaoxing;Yan, Bing
As an emerging applied material, graphene has shown tremendous application potential in many fields, including biomedicine. However, the biological behavior of these nanosheets, especially their interactions with cells, is not well understood. Here, we report our findings about the cell surface adhesion, subcellular locations, and size-dependent uptake mechanisms of protein-coated graphene oxide nanosheets (PCGO). Small nanosheets enter cells mainly through clathrin-mediated endocytosis, and the increase of graphene size enhances phagocytotic uptake of the nanosheets. These findings will facilitate biomedical and toxicologic studies of graphenes and provide fundamental understanding of interactions at the interface of two-dimensional nanostructures and biological systems.