Human envenomations caused by Portuguese man-of-war (Physalia physalis) in urban beaches of São Luis City, Maranhão State, Northeast Coast of Brazil.

Human envenomations caused by Portuguese man-of-war (Physalia physalis) in urban beaches of São Luis City, Maranhão State, Northeast Coast of Brazil.
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DOI:
10.1590/0037-8682-0257-2016
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Denise Maria Ramalho Ferreira Bastos;V. Haddad;J. Nunes
Denise Maria Ramalho Ferreira Bastos;V. Haddad;J. Nunes
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Denise Maria Ramalho Ferreira Bastos;V. Haddad;J. Nunes

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简介:对与葡萄牙战舰中毒相关的临床和流行病学方面进行了调查和表征。方法:2005 年至 2013 年间记录的中毒事件数据由 GBMar(马拉尼昂州海事消防员小组)和 SEMUSC(具有公民身份的市安全部长)提供。结果:大多数受害者是儿童,临床表现包括剧烈疼痛、水肿、红斑和罕见的全身表现。结论:中毒事件是可预测的,并且基于涉及多种因素(环境和/或人类行为)的模式;然而,最初采取的措施与巴西卫生部目前的建议并不相符。
INTRODUCTION: The clinical and epidemiological aspects associated with Portuguese man-of-war envenomation were investigated and characterized. METHODS: Data from recorded envenomation events between 2005 and 2013 were provided by the GBMar (Group of Firemen Maritime of Maranhão State) and SEMUSC (Municipal Secretary of Security with Citizenship). RESULTS: Most victims were children, and clinical manifestations included intense pain, edema, erythema, and rare systemic manifestations. CONCLUSIONS: The envenomation events were predictable and based on patterns involving multiple factors (environmental and/or human behavior); however, the initially applied measures did not match the current recommendations of the Health Ministry of Brazil.