Exploring phonological encoding through repeated segments
Exploring phonological encoding through repeated segments
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DOI：
10.1080/01690960802351260
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Dumay, Nicolas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Damian, Markus F.;Dumay, Nicolas
五个实验探讨了重复音素对短话语产生的影响。在实验1彩色物体命名时，颜色和对象开始与相同的音素（“绿色山羊”）比当他们没有更快的lavanism;相反，发现颜色和对象命名时，连续试验（“绿色”-“山羊”）。实验2和3侧重于形容词-名词短语，并没有表现出任何影响的重复音素上的声学持续时间的快速反应，或lavelion在一个延迟的变体的任务，这表明一个更高的水平，而不是发音轨迹的效果。实验4和实验5表明，由重复片段诱导的促进作用并不特定于单词起始（“绿链”），并且与重复的音素是否占据相同的单词内位置（“绿旗”）无关。这些结果表明，在生产的多个字，字的形式是同时激活，并唤起语音段表示在一个位置非特异性的方式。
Five experiments explored the influence of repeated phonemes on the production of short utterances. In Experiment 1 coloured object naming showed faster latencies when colour and object started with the same phoneme ('green goat') than when they did not; the opposite was found when colour and object were named on consecutive trials ('green' - 'goat'). Experiments 2 and 3 focused on adjective-noun phrases and showed no effect of repeated phonemes on either acoustical duration of speeded responses, or latencies in a delayed variant of the task, suggesting a higher-level - rather than articulatory - locus of the effect. Experiments 4 and 5 demonstrated that the facilitation induced by repeated segments is not specific to word onset ('green chain') and is independent of whether or not the repeated phonemes occupy the same within-word position ('green flag'). These results indicate that in the production of multiple words, word forms are concurrently activated and evoke phonological segments represented in a position-nonspecific manner.