Identification, characterization, and biological relevance of prostate cancer stem cells from clinical specimens.

Identification, characterization, and biological relevance of prostate cancer stem cells from clinical specimens.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.urolonc.2008.12.012
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发表时间:
2009-05
期刊:
Urologic oncology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kasper S
Kasper S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kasper S

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癌症干细胞(CSC)是肿瘤细胞的储存库,具有自我更新的特性和重建肿瘤异质细胞群的能力。它们表现出治疗耐药性,可能是疾病复发的根本原因。本综述以前列腺为模型,提出了 CSC 假说,并讨论了雄激素受体在 CSC 中的作用、分离 CSC 的方法以及 CSC 对癌症治疗的挑战。
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a reservoir of tumor cells which exhibit the properties of self-renewal and the ability to re-establish the heterogeneous cell population of a tumor. They appear therapy resistant and may be the underlying cause of recurrent disease. Using prostate as a model, this review presents the CSC hypothesis and discusses the role of the androgen receptor in CSCs, the methods used for isolating CSCs, and the therapeutic challenges CSCs have for cancer therapy.
CD44+ CD24( - )前列腺细胞是早期的癌症祖/干细胞,为预后不良的患者提供了模型。
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