Poor prognosis in esophageal cancer patients with postoperative complications
Poor prognosis in esophageal cancer patients with postoperative complications
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DOI：
10.1007/s005950050187
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发表时间：
1998-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Toge, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hirai, T;Yamashita, Y;Toge, T
我们调查了食管癌患者术后并发症与预后的关系。将205例食管癌患者分为三组。A组100例，均无术后并发症。B组（n = 58）和C组（n = 47）包括有轻微和严重术后并发症的病例。A、B、C组的5年生存率分别为41.8%、21.3%、20.2%，A组与B组、A组与C组的预后差异有显著性。任何在5年内死亡且无复发的患者均从研究中排除; A、B和C组的5年生存率分别为46.7%、32.3%和22.5%，A组和B组之间存在显著差异，三组之间的患者特征无显著差异。因此，这些结果表明，术后并发症可能导致癌症患者预后不良。
We investigated the relationship between postoperative complications and prognosis in esophageal cancer patients. Two hundred five patients with esophageal cancer were divided into three case groups. Group A (n = 100) consisted of cases without postoperative complications. Groups B (n = 58) and C (n = 47) consisted of cases with minor and major postoperative complications. The 5-year survival rates were 41.8%, 21.3%, and 20.2% in groups A, B, and C, respectively, There was a significant difference in the prognosis between groups A and B, and also between groups A and C. Any patients who died within 5 years without a relapse their cases were excluded from the study; the 5-year survival rates were 46.7%, 32.3%, and 22.5% in groups A, B, and C, respectively, with a significant difference between groups A and B, There were no significant differences between the three groups regarding the patient characteristics. These results therefore indicate that postoperative complications might contribute to a poor prognosis in cancer patients.