Photoinduced charge-separation and charge-recombination processes of oligo(thienyleneethynyl)-fullerene dyad molecules

Photoinduced charge-separation and charge-recombination processes of oligo(thienyleneethynyl)-fullerene dyad molecules
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DOI:
10.1246/bcsj.79.1860
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发表时间:
2006-12-15
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Otsubo, Tetsuo
Otsubo, Tetsuo
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fujitsuka, Mamoru;Makinoshima, Takashi;Otsubo, Tetsuo

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用亚皮秒激光闪光光解瞬态吸收光谱研究了两个系列的寡(噻吩乙炔基)-富勒烯二元体(简称nTE-C-60)的光诱导电荷分离和复合过程,其中nTE部分具有线性(n α TE)和锯齿形(n β TE)结构.基于瞬态吸收光谱,在nTE-C-60中发生电荷分离,速率常数为10(11)s(-1)的量级,表明几乎定量的电荷分离。对于所有nTE-C_(60)二元体,在甲苯中的电荷分离速率常数均大于在苯甲腈中的,表明电荷分离过程是溶剂控制的绝热过程。另一方面,电荷复合过程回到基态时的速率常数为10(8)-10(9)s(-1)。尽管电荷复合的自由能变化相似,但n α TE-C-60的电荷复合速率比具有锯齿形结构的n β TE-C-60快。
Photoinduced charge-separation and -recombination processes in two series of oligo(thienyleneethynyl)-fullerene dyads (abbreviated as nTE-C-60), in which the nTE moiety has a linear (n alpha TE) or zigzag structure (n beta TE), have been investigated by using transient absorption spectroscopy with sub-picosecond laser flash photolysis. Based on the transient absorption spectra, charge separation occurs in nTE-C-60 with the rate constants on the order of 10(11) s(-1), indicating almost quantitative charge separation. For all nTE-C60 dyads, the charge-separation rate-ccnstants in toluene were larger than those in benzonitrile, suggesting that the charge-separation process is a solvent-controlled adiabatic process. On the other hand, the charge-recombination processes going back to the ground state occurred with the rate constants on the order of 10(8)-10(9) s(-1). The charge-recombination rate of n alpha TE-C-60 was faster than that in n beta TE-C-60 with a zigzag structure, in spite of similar free energy change for the charge recombination.