Discrimination and Victimization: Parade for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Pride, in Chile
Discrimination and Victimization: Parade for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Pride, in Chile
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DOI：
10.1080/00918369.2010.485880
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Longueira, Jimena
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barrientos, Jaime;Silva, Jimena;Longueira, Jimena
本文从歧视和受害的角度描述了参加智利圣地亚哥 LGBT 骄傲游行的人群。样本由 488 名年龄超过 18 岁的受试者 (M = 25.1) 组成，他们在 2007 年活动期间接受了采访。为此，我们对拉丁美洲性与人权中心 (CLAM) 的调查问卷进行了调整和管理。大约 35% 的受访者表示曾经历过学校、宗教或社区歧视。更受歧视的是跨性别者。大约四分之三的受访者表示曾遭受过嘲笑，近 60% 的受访者表示曾遭受过侮辱或威胁。跨性别者比男同性恋、女同性恋和双性恋者更有可能遭受歧视或受害事件。最后，在明显仇视同性恋的社会背景下，游行获得了重要的社会和政治特征。
This article describes the population participating in the LGBT Pride Parade in Santiago, Chile, from discrimination and victimization standpoints. The sample consisted of 488 subjects older than 18 years (M = 25.1), who were interviewed during the 2007 event. For this purpose, a questionnaire from the Latin American Centre of Sexuality and Human Rights (CLAM) was adapted and administered. Approximately 35% of respondents reported having experimented school, religious, or neighborhood discrimination. The more discriminated are transgender people. Approximately three fourths of respondents reported experiencing ridicule and almost 60% reported experiencing insults or threats. Transgender were significantly more likely than gay men, lesbians, and bisexuals to experience discrimination or victimization events. Finally, the parade acquired an important social and political character in the context of a clearly homophobic society.