Crustacea

Crustacea
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DOI:
10.1098/rstl.1879.0051
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发表时间:
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期刊:
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. J. Miers
E. J. Miers
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
E. J. Miers

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G. Gulliver和H. H.斯莱特共计189个标本,代表35种。所有这些都是广泛分布在整个印度-太平洋或东方地区的形式(包括非洲东海岸、南亚和东亚及其邻近岛屿、澳大利亚和波利尼西亚群岛),但下列情况除外:- Atergatopsis signatus(迄今只知道从毛里求斯),Caridina typus(original location not known),帕勒蒙dispar(迄今只记录在马来亚群岛),Palemon hirtimanus(来自毛里求斯、留尼汪和印度洋)、P. debilis(来自安布依纳和三明治群岛)和Talitrus(T. Gulliveri),其在下文中描述。除了两个例外,所有的物种都属于Podophthalmia。以下是所代表的亚族,以及属于每个亚族的物种数量:-居住在红海的甲壳动物是Rüppell和Heller的特别研究对象,马达加斯加和邻近岛屿的是霍夫曼,毛里求斯和留尼汪的是Alphonse Milne-Edwards,南非海岸的是M 'Leay和Krauss。希尔根多夫在货车·德·德肯的《东非的海洋》一书中发表了关于东非海岸甲壳纲动物的有价值的补充资料,在这本书中还可以找到冯·马滕斯的《东非甲壳纲动物所有已知物种的概论》。然而,据我所知,迄今为止还没有任何物种被记录为居住在罗德里格斯岛。
The Crustacea collected by Messrs. G. Gulliver and H. H. Slater amount in all to 189 specimens, representing 35 species. All of these are forms that are widely distributed throughout the Indo-Pacific or Oriental Region (which includes the eastern coast of Africa, the south and east of Asia and islands adjacent, Australia, and the islands of Polynesia), with the following exceptions:— Atergatopsis signatus (hitherto only known from the Mauritius), Caridina typus (original locality not known), Palœmon dispar (hitherto recorded only from the Malayan Archipelago), Palœmon hirtimanus (from Mauritius, Réunion, and the Indian Ocean), P. debilis (from Amboina and the Sandwich Islands), and the new species of Talitrus (T. gulliveri), which is described below. With two exceptions all the species in the collection belong to the Podophthalmia. The following are the sub-tribes represented, with the number of species belonging to each :— The Crustacea inhabiting the Red Sea have been made the subject of special study by Rüppell and Heller, those of Madagascar and the islands adjacent by Hoffmann, of Mauritius and Réunion by Alphonse Milne-Edwards, and of the South African coast by M’Leay and Krauss. Valuable additions to our knowledge of the Crustacea of the East African coast have been published by Hilgendorf, in Van der Decken’s “Reisen in Ost-Afrika,” where will also be found a conspectus of all the known species of East African Crustacea by Von Martens. So far as I am aware, however, no species have hitherto been recorded as inhabiting the Island of Rodriguez.