Disorders of Sexual Development
Disorders of Sexual Development
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ogc.2009.02.001
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发表时间：
2009-03-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Allen, Lisa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Allen, Lisa
性发育障碍是指染色体、性腺或解剖性别的发育与正常不同，并且可能彼此不一致的医学状况。这篇文章主要讨论的医疗条件下，婴儿出生时可能会有模糊的生殖器，导致有关性别分配的决定。将在一个跨专业小组内强调新生儿期的调查和诊断方法。随着技术的不断发展和长期结果研究的数据不断涌现，有关外科手术的政策已经制定。目前的医疗和外科治疗进行了审查。最后，一个发展的方法来披露。
Disorders of sex development are medical conditions in which the development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomic sex varies from normal and may be incongruent with each other. This article primarily addresses the medical conditions where infants may be born with ambiguous genitalia leading to decisions with regard to gender assignment. The approach to investigations and diagnosis in the newborn period will be stressed within an interprofessional team. Policies with regard to surgery have developed, with techniques evolving and data emerging from long-term outcome studies. Current medical and surgical management are reviewed. Finally, a developmental approach to disclosure is presented.