Energy Drinks, Race, and Problem Behaviors Among College Students
Energy Drinks, Race, and Problem Behaviors Among College Students
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.03.003
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发表时间：
2008-11-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Miller, Kathleen E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Miller, Kathleen E.
目的：本研究旨在探讨青少年和新兴成年人的能量饮料消费和问题行为之间的关系。据推测，经常饮用能量饮料将与物质滥用和其他危险行为呈正相关，这些关系将受到种族的调节。自我报告的调查数据收集自602西纽约大学生在2006年春季。通过多变量线性回归和逻辑回归，控制性别，种族，年龄，父母教育程度和大学平均成绩，评估了能量饮料消费频率的问题行为差异。后续的回归进行了测试I调节作用的种族。结果：频率的能量饮料消费与大麻的使用，性冒险，战斗，安全带遗漏呈正相关。并为整个样本承担风险，并与吸烟相关。喝酒酒精问题。结论：这些研究结果表明，能量饮料消费与I问题行为综合征密切相关，特别是在白人中。经常饮用能量饮料可以作为一个有用的筛选，指标，以确定学生在物质使用和/或其他健康危害行为的风险。(C)2008青少年医学会。All rights reserved.
Purpose: This study examined relationships between energy drink consumption and problem behaviors among adolescents and emerging adults. It was hypothesized that frequent Consumption of energy drinks would be positively associated with Substance abuse and other risky behaviors, and that these relationships would be moderated by race.Methods: Cross-sectional. self-report survey data were collected from 602 Western New York undergraduate Students in the spring of 2006. Differences in problem behaviors by frequency of energy drink Consumption were assessed with multivariate linear and logistic regressions, controlling for gender, race, age, parental education, and college grade point average. Follow-up regressions were conducted to test for I moderating effect of race.Results: Frequency of energy drink consumption was positively associated with marijuana use, sexual risk-taking, fighting, seatbelt omission. and taking risks on I dare for the sample as a whole, and associated with smoking. drinking. alcohol problems. and illicit prescription drug, use for white Students but not for black students.Conclusions: These findings suggest that energy drink Consumption is closely associated with I problem behavior syndrome, particularly among whites. Frequent consumption of energy drinks may serve as a useful screening, indicator to identify students at risk for substance use and/or other health-compromsing behavior. (C) 2008 Society for Adolescent Medicine. All rights reserved.