Family Therapies

Family Therapies
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家庭疗法

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Cancer Caregivers
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Zaider
T. Zaider
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Tammy Schuler;D. Kissane;T. Zaider

文献摘要

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本章阐述了家庭护理人员的挣扎,解释了癌症与家庭关系质量之间复杂的相互作用,概述了有关家庭干预和筛查的文献状况,描述了以家庭为中心的悲伤疗法(FFGT)模式(一种基于家庭的预防性干预,从姑息治疗期间开始,一直持续到高风险家庭的丧亲之痛),并整合了经经验支持的临床干预建议,以治疗高风险家庭,导致更糟糕的心理社会结果。除了研究结果之外,我们还根据与癌症家庭合作的经验提供轶事评论。鉴于主要照顾者中家庭成员的比例很高,FFGT 的开发和研究在其基础上纳入了大量的照顾者。因此,我们认为 FFGT 对于面临更糟糕心理社会结果风险的护理人员来说是一种适当的治疗方法。
This chapter illustrates the struggles of family caregivers, explains the complex interactions between cancer and the quality of family relationships, delineates the state of the literature on family interventions and screening, describes the family-focused grief therapy (FFGT) model (a prophylactic family-based intervention that begins during palliative care and continues into bereavement for high-risk families), and integrates empirically supported clinical recommendations for interventions to treat families at high risk for worse psychosocial outcomes. In addition to research findings, we offer anecdotal commentary from our experiences in working with families coping with cancer. Given the high proportion of primary caregivers who are family members, the development and study of FFGT included a large number of caregivers at its foundation. We thus believe FFGT is an appropriate treatment for caregivers who are at risk for worse psychosocial outcomes.