Screening and detection of elder abuse: Research opportunities and lessons learned from emergency geriatric care, intimate partner violence, and child abuse.
Screening and detection of elder abuse: Research opportunities and lessons learned from emergency geriatric care, intimate partner violence, and child abuse.
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DOI：
10.1080/08946566.2016.1229241
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发表时间：
2016-08
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Gelles R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Beach SR;Carpenter CR;Rosen T;Sharps P;Gelles R
本文概述了社区居住和机构老年人的虐待老年人筛查和检测方法，包括该领域的一般问题和挑战。然后，在紧急老年护理，亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）和虐待儿童的应用程序的讨论，告知在老年人虐待筛查的研究机会。本文提供了新兴的筛选和检测方法和技术，从紧急老年护理和IPV领域的描述。我们还讨论了各种潜在的障碍，以有效的筛查和检测从老年人的角度来看，照顾者，供应商，和医疗保健系统，我们强调的潜在危害和意外的负面后果增加筛查和强制性报告。我们认为，研究应继续发展有效的筛选方法和工具，但也应该进行研究的感知障碍和潜在危害的主要利益相关者之间的虐待老人筛选。
This article provides an overview of elder abuse screening and detection methods for community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults, including general issues and challenges for the field. Then, discussions of applications in emergency geriatric care, intimate partner violence (IPV), and child abuse are presented to inform research opportunities in elder abuse screening. The article provides descriptions of emerging screening and detection methods and technologies from the emergency geriatric care and IPV fields. We also discuss the variety of potential barriers to effective screening and detection from the viewpoint of the older adult, caregivers, providers, and the health care system, and we highlight the potential harms and unintended negative consequences of increased screening and mandatory reporting. We argue that research should continue on the development of valid screening methods and tools, but that studies of perceived barriers and potential harms of elder abuse screening among key stakeholders should also be conducted.
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