PLAY PARTNERS OF IMMATURE BABOONS

PLAY PARTNERS OF IMMATURE BABOONS
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DOI:
10.1016/0003-3472(78)90093-3
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
CHENEY, DL
CHENEY, DL
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CHENEY, DL

文献摘要

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在一群自由放养的狒狒中,婴儿主要是互相玩耍,并且大多数时候是与母亲所在群体中地位最高的雌性狒狒的婴儿一起玩耍。婴儿玩耍的频率似乎受到年龄和群体中其他婴儿年龄数量的影响。青少年和亚成年动物与兄弟姐妹玩耍的次数多于与兄弟姐妹同龄的其他动物玩耍的次数。幼年和亚成年雌性主要与婴儿玩耍,并且大多数与母亲地位比自己高的婴儿玩耍。青少年和亚成年雄性大多与同性同伴玩耍。未成熟儿童中游戏伙伴的分布说明了人口统计和成熟因素以及与亲属关系相关的因素在发展过程中如何相互加强或抵消。
In a troop of free-ranging baboons, infants played predominantly with each other, and played most with the infant of the highest-ranking female in their mothers'' subgroup. The frequency of infant play appeared to be affected both by age and by the number of ages of other infants in the troop. Juveniles and subadults played more with their siblings than with other animals of their siblings'' age. Juvenile and subadult females played primarily with infants, and played most with infants whose mothers ranked higher than their own. Juvenile and subadult males played most with like-sexed peers. The distribution of play partners among immatures illustrates how demographic and maturational factors, and those related to kinship, may reinforce or counteract one another during development.