Differential mortality rates by ethnicity in 3 influenza pandemics over a century, New Zealand.

Differential mortality rates by ethnicity in 3 influenza pandemics over a century, New Zealand.
复制标题

在一个世纪以上的3种流感大流感中,种族的差异死亡率,新西兰。

DOI:
10.3201/eid1801.110035
复制
发表时间:
2012-01
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Baker MG
Baker MG
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wilson N;Barnard LT;Summers JA;Shanks GD;Baker MG

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

不同种族的不良后果持续过多,凸显了改善公共卫生应对措施的必要性。有证据表明,土著居民在过去的流感大流行中遭受了不成比例的痛苦。为了检查新西兰毛利人的任何此类模式,我们搜索了文献并使用其他数据集进行了新的分析。 1918 年大流行中毛利人的死亡率(4,230/100,000 人)是欧洲死亡率的 7.3 倍。在 1957 年的大流行中,毛利人的死亡率 (40/100,000) 是欧洲死亡率的 6.2 倍。在 2009 年大流行中,毛利人的比率高于欧洲的比率(比率为 2.6,95% 置信区间为 1.3-5.3)。这些发现表明,在过去的一个世纪中,与大流行相关的种族死亡率不平等有所下降。然而,毛利人和居住在新西兰的太平洋岛民的不良后果持续过多,凸显了改善公共卫生应对措施的必要性。
The persistent excess in adverse outcomes by ethnicity highlights the need for improved public health responses. Evidence suggests that indigenous populations have suffered disproportionately from past influenza pandemics. To examine any such patterns for Māori in New Zealand, we searched the literature and performed new analyses by using additional datasets. The Māori death rate in the 1918 pandemic (4,230/100,000 population) was 7.3× the European rate. In the 1957 pandemic, the Māori death rate (40/100,000) was 6.2× the European rate. In the 2009 pandemic, the Māori rate was higher than the European rate (rate ratio 2.6, 95% confidence interval 1.3–5.3). These findings suggest some decline in pandemic-related ethnic inequalities in death rates over the past century. Nevertheless, the persistent excess in adverse outcomes for Māori, and for Pacific persons residing in New Zealand, highlights the need for improved public health responses.
DOI: 10.1097/00006454-200010000-00009
发表时间: 2000-10-01
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Baker, M;McNicholas, A;Lennon, D
通讯作者: Lennon, D
DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03654.x
发表时间: 2010-05-17
影响因子: 11.4
作者:
Flint, Shaun M.;Davis, Joshua S.;Tong, Steven Y. C.
通讯作者: Tong, Steven Y. C.
DOI: 10.1136/jech.2007.063610
发表时间: 2008-08-01
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
Baker, M.;Das, D.;Howden-Chapman, P.
通讯作者: Howden-Chapman, P.
DOI: 10.1023/a:1022179025843
发表时间: 2003-01-01
影响因子: 2.5
作者:
Mamelund, SE
通讯作者: Mamelund, SE
DOI: 10.1016/j.epidem.2011.02.001
发表时间: 2011-03-01
期刊: EPIDEMICS
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Mamelund, Svenn-Erik
通讯作者: Mamelund, Svenn-Erik