Characterization of apatite formed on alkaline-heat-treated Ti
Characterization of apatite formed on alkaline-heat-treated Ti
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DOI:
10.1177/154405910408300606
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发表时间:
2004-06-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Araki, Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chosa, N;Taira, M;Araki, Y
Alkaline-heat-treated titanium self-forms an apatite surface layer in vivo. The aim of the present study was to materialistically characterize the surface of alkaline-heat-treated titanium immersed in simulated body fluid ( AHS-TI) and to examine the differentiation behavior of osteoblasts on AHS-TI. SEM, thin-film XRD, FTIR, and XPS analyses revealed that AHS-TI contained a 1.0-mum-thick, low-crystalline, and [ 002] direction-oriented carbonate apatite surface. Human osteoblast-like SaOS-2 cells were cultured on polystyrene, titanium, and AHS-TI, and RTPCR analyses of osteogenic differentiation-related mRNAs were conducted. On AHS-TI, the expression of bone sialoprotein mRNA was upregulated as compared with that on polystyrene and titanium ( p < 0.05). On AHS-TI, the expression of osteopontin and osteocalcin mRNAs was up-regulated as compared with that on polystyrene ( p< 0.05). The results indicate that the apatite was bone-like and accelerated the osteogenic differentiation of SaOS-2, suggesting that alkaline-heat treatment might facilitate better integration of titanium implants with bone.