Influence of information sources on hepatitis B screening behavior and relevant psychosocial factors among Asian immigrants.
Influence of information sources on hepatitis B screening behavior and relevant psychosocial factors among Asian immigrants.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10903-012-9753-9
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发表时间:
2013-08
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Juon, Hee-Soon
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tanaka, Miho;Strong, Carol;Lee, Sunmin;Juon, Hee-Soon
This study examines how different information sources relate to Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs, hepatitis B virus (HBV) knowledge, and HBV screening. The Maryland Asian American Liver Cancer Education Program administered a survey of 877 Asian immigrants. The most common sources of information identified by the multiple-answer questions were newspapers (39.8%), physicians (39.3%), friends (33.8%), TV (31.7%), and the Internet (29.5%). Path analyses—controlling for age, sex, educational level, English proficiency, proportion of life in U.S., health insurance coverage, and family history of HBV infection—showed that learning about HBV from physicians had the strongest direct effect; friends had a marginal indirect effect. Perceived risk, benefits, and severity played limited roles in mediation effects. Path analysis results differed by ethnicity. Physician-based HBV screening intervention would be effective, but should be complemented with community health campaigns through popular information sources for the uninsured.
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