The History of Bukhara
The History of Bukhara
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布哈拉的历史
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Frye
中科院分区：
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作者：
Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Jaʿfar Narshakhī;R. Frye
布哈拉的阿布·伯克尔·穆罕默德·伊本·纳沙希（Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Narshakhi）撰写了他的城市历史，并于公元943年将其提交给萨曼王朝统治者努赫·伊本·纳斯尔（Nuh ibn Nasr）。（A.H. 332）。这是他所写的唯一一本书。Narshakhi的《布哈拉史》在中东城市史中是不寻常的，因为它对当时的城市生活提供了广泛而敏锐的概述，而不是宗教领袖的标准传记。理查德·弗莱从波斯语翻译的这本书呈现了一个引人入胜、可读性强的叙述，再现了这座充满活力的古城生动的知识和商业生活。在世纪，布哈拉是一个文化中心，可与巴格达相媲美，被称为“东方的学术殿堂”。“这是一个充满活力的大都会，是统治今天伊朗和中亚大部分地区的半独立王朝的首都。在布哈拉，所谓的波斯文艺复兴开始了，其文学影响深远。Narshakhi不仅描绘了统治者，也描绘了城市和村庄的日常生活。这一主要来源提供了对伊朗东部和中亚生活在伊斯兰世界的变化时期的见解。
Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Narshakhi of Bukhara wrote the history of his city and presented it to the Samanid ruler Nuh ibn Nasr in 943 C.E. (A.H. 332). This is the only book he is known to have written. Narshakhi's "History of Bukhara" is unusual among histories of Middle Eastern cities because it provides a broad and perceptive overview of urban life of the time, as opposed to the standard biographies of religious leaders. Richard Frye's translation from the Persian presents an engaging, readable narrative that recreates the lively intellectual and commercial life of this vibrant ancient city. In the tenth century, Bukhara was a cultural center that rivaled Baghdad, and was known as "the dome of learning in the East." It was a dynamic metropolis, capital of the semi-independent dynasty that ruled most of present-day Iran and Central Asia. It was in Bukhara that the so-called Persian Renaissance began, with its far-reaching literary implications. Narshakhi portrays not only rulers, but also everyday life in cities and villages. This primary source affords insights into life in Eastern Iran and Central Asia during a period of change in the Islamic world.