Coping with transient intellectual dysfunction after coronary bypass surgery.

Coping with transient intellectual dysfunction after coronary bypass surgery.
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应对冠状动脉搭桥手术后短暂的智力障碍。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
Heart & lung : the journal of critical care
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Gray Rj
Gray Rj
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Marjorie Raymond;C. Conklin;J. Schaeffer;G. Newstadt;Matloff Jm;Gray Rj

文献摘要

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总之,我们认为我们的研究结果对患者和临床医生的影响包括认识和承认冠状动脉搭桥手术后经常出现短暂的认知功能障碍。有了这种认识,病人和他的家人就放心了,这是一个暂时的现象,应该及时解决。为了帮助患者在这段困难时期遵守其术后指导,应单独、慢节奏地介绍材料,并有意重复信息,以帮助患者记住其术后指导的具体细节;应将最参与协助患者术后恢复的个人纳入所有教学课程;在术后家庭护理中应使用有指导意义的视听材料。
In summary, we believe that the impact of our findings on the patient and clinician includes recognition and acknowledgment that transient cognitive dysfunction frequently follows coronary bypass surgery. With this recognition comes the reassurance to the patient and his family that it is a temporary phenomenon that should resolve in time. To help the patient comply with his postoperative instructions during this difficult time period, there should be individual, slow-paced presentation of material with intentional repetition of information to help him remember the specific details of his postoperative instruction; the individual most involved with assisting in the patient's postoperative recovery should be included in all teaching sessions; and instructive audiovisual material should be used in postoperative home care.