Diagnosis of alcoholism with a self-administered alcoholism screening test: results with 1,002 consecutive patients receiving general examinations.
Diagnosis of alcoholism with a self-administered alcoholism screening test: results with 1,002 consecutive patients receiving general examinations.
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通过自我进行的酒精中毒筛查测试诊断酒精中毒：1,002 名连续接受一般检查的患者的结果。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1980
影响因子：
8.9
通讯作者：
W. M. Swenson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Hurt;R. Morse;W. M. Swenson
自1972年以来，我们一直在不耐烦的酗酒者及其配偶和来自普通医疗人群的患者中使用自我管理酒精中毒筛查测试(SAAST)。SAAST是一种由35个项目组成的是/否形式的测试，对连续1002名梅奥诊所的患者进行了测试，这些患者通常并不是急性疾病，他们要求进行年度检查或一般复查，以检查是否有慢性但稳定的问题。在1002名患者中，5.4%的患者对SAAST的反应表明可能存在或可能存在酒精中毒。对随机选择的患者进行的医疗记录审查显示，假阴性率为6.7%。我们认为，SAAST是检测酒精中毒的有效工具，可以在普通医疗环境中使用。
Since 1972 we have used the Self-Administered Alcoholism Screening Test (SAAST) in impatient alcoholics and their spouses and in patients from a general medical population. The SAAST, a 35-item test with a yes/no format, was administered to 1,002 consecutive Mayo Clinic patients who generally were not acutely ill and were requesting an annual examination or a general reexamination for chornic but stable problems. Of the 1,002 patients, 5.4% gave responses to the SAAST that would indicate the presence of possible or probable alcoholism. The medical record review on a random selection of patients revealed a false-negative rate of 6.7%. We believe that the SAAST is an effective tool for the detection of alcoholism and that it can be used in the general medical setting.