Ethanolamine utilization in bacterial pathogens: roles and regulation.

Ethanolamine utilization in bacterial pathogens: roles and regulation.
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DOI:
10.1038/nrmicro2334
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发表时间:
2010-04
期刊:
Nature reviews. Microbiology
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其他
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Ethanolamine is a compound readily derived from cell membranes that certain bacteria can utilize as a source of carbon and/or nitrogen. The complex biology and chemistry of this process has been investigated since the 1970’s, primarily in one or two species. However, recent investigations into ethanolamine utilization have revealed significant and intriguing differences in gene content and regulatory mechanisms among the bacteria that harbor this catabolic capability. Additionally, many reports have connected this process to bacterial pathogenesis. The recent information from divergent sources regarding the phylogeny, regulation, and possible roles of ethanolamine utilization in pathogenesis is compiled in this Progress article.
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