Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and Natural Disaster: The Case of Padang, West Sumatra

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and Natural Disaster: The Case of Padang, West Sumatra
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登革出血热与自然灾害:西苏门答腊省巴东市的案例

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发表时间:
2012
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通讯作者:
D. Fanany
D. Fanany
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作者:
D. Fanany

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简介:2009 年 9 月 30 日发生在西苏门答腊岛巴东的地震是该市近代史上的一个重大转折点。灾难的后果和应对措施是由长期的做法和发展态度决定的,它对城市的健康环境产生了持续的影响和变化,其中包括与病媒控制和登革出血热发生有关的问题。 目标:建立并记录地震与巴东环境健康状况变化之间的联系。 方法:考虑登革出血热的统计数据,并结合官方文件和媒体讨论中报道的地震对环境健康影响的问题进行评估 结果:地震对生活环境造成了重大的长期变化,对健康问题产生了影响,最显着的是登革出血热的增加。 结论:巴东地震等自然灾害说明了在预防和控制环境疾病的背景下制定可持续发展规划的重要性,这一点在发展中地区也不容忽视。
Introduction: The earthquake that struck Padang, West Sumatra on September 30th, 2009 was a significant turning point in the city’s recent history. The aftermath and responses to the disaster were shaped by longstanding practices and attitudes towards development, and it has resulted in ongoing effects and changes to the city’s health environment, including, significantly, to issues relating to vector control and the occurrence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. Objective: Establish and document the links between the earthquake and changes to the environmental health situation in Padang. Method: Consideration of statistics on dengue hemorrhagic fever, combined with an assessment of issues arising from the earthquake that impact on environmental health, as reported in official documents and media discussion Result: The earthquake has resulted in significant long-term changes to the living environment, which have impacted on health issues, most notably through an increase in dengue hemorrhagic fever. Conclusion: The importance of planning for sustainable development in the context of prevention and control of environmental disease is illustrated by natural disasters such as the Padang earthquake, and cannot be overlooked in developing regions.