Making AI Machines Work for Humans in FoW

Making AI Machines Work for Humans in FoW
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让人工智能机器在 FoW 中为人类服务

DOI:
10.1145/3442322.3442327
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
ACM SIGMOD Record
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sihem Amer-Yahia et al.
Sihem Amer-Yahia et al.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sota Kudo;Zheng Chen;Naoaki Ono;MD Altaf-Ul-Amin;Shigehiko Kanaya;Ming Huang;石田志保,楠田佳緒,山下和彦,角典以子,田中聖人;Sihem Amer-Yahia et al.

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未来工作 (FoW) 正在见证人工智能系统(广义上的机器或企业)被用来造福人类的演变。这里的工作是指物理和虚拟工作场所中由人工智能系统支持的所有形式的有偿和无偿劳动。这涵盖了 Amazon Mechanical Turk 等众包平台、Ta​​skRabbit 和 Qapa 等在线劳动力市场,以及实体工作场所的常规工作。让人类回到FoW的前沿将增加他们对人工智能系统的信任,并转变他们的观念,将其用作自我完善的源泉,确保更好的工作绩效,并积极塑造一个社会和国家的社会和经济成果。为此,实体和虚拟工作场所需要捕捉人类特征、行为、不断变化的需求,并为所有人提供就业机会。在设计 FoW 生态系统时需要评估和考虑有关流程和政策的态度、价值观和意见。
The Future of Work (FoW) is witnessing an evolution where AI systems (broadly machines or businesses) are used to the benefit of humans. Work here refers to all forms of paid and unpaid labor in both physical and virtual workplaces and that is enabled by AI systems. This covers crowdsourcing platforms such as Amazon Mechanical Turk, online labor marketplaces such as TaskRabbit and Qapa, but also regular jobs in physical workplaces. Bringing humans back to the frontier of FoW will increase their trust in AI systems and shift their perception to use them as a source of self-improvement, ensure better work performance, and positively shape social and economic outcomes of a society and a nation. To enable that, physical and virtual workplaces will need to capture human traits, behavior, evolving needs, and provide jobs to all. Attitudes, values, opinions regarding the processes and policies will need to be assessed and considered in the design of FoW ecosystems.
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