Spiritual well-being and depressive symptoms among cancer survivors.
Spiritual well-being and depressive symptoms among cancer survivors.
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DOI：
10.1007/s00520-014-2207-2
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发表时间：
2014-09
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Talavera, Gregory A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gonzalez, Patricia;Castaneda, Sheila F.;Dale, Jennifer;Medeiros, Elizabeth A.;Buelna, Christina;Nunez, Alicia;Espinoza, Rebeca;Talavera, Gregory A.
抑郁症在癌症患者中很常见，并且可能与精神健康呈负相关。尽管采用了多种策略来管理和应对疾病，但精神健康在癌症生存研究中变得越来越重要。这项研究探讨了精神健康与抑郁症状之间的关联。这项横断面研究利用了从圣地亚哥县同侪癌症支持小组招募的 102 名不同癌症幸存者的自我报告数据。抑郁症通过患者健康问卷 8 (PHQ-8) 进行测量，精神健康通过慢性病治疗功能评估——精神健康 (FACIT-Sp) 进行测量，该评估由两个分量表（意义/和平和信仰）组成。层次回归分析表明，在调整社会人口统计、癌症分期、诊断后时间和信仰后，意义/和平显着预测抑郁症状 (p < .001)。研究结果表明，精神健康是一种有价值的应对机制，在保护癌症幸存者免受抑郁症状的影响方面，意义/和平比信仰具有独特的优势；因此，将意义/和平作为力量的源泉可能会改善幸存者期间的心理健康。未来的计划和医疗保健提供者应该认识到精神健康在抑郁症状中的影响作用，以努力改善癌症幸存者的心理健康。
Depression is common among patients diagnosed with cancer and may be inversely associated with spiritual well-being. While numerous strategies are employed to manage and cope with illness, spiritual well-being has become increasingly important in cancer survivorship research. This study examined the association between spiritual well-being and depressive symptoms. This cross-sectional study utilized self-report data from 102 diverse cancer survivors recruited from peer-based cancer support groups in San Diego County. Depression was measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8) and spiritual well-being was measured with the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy--Spiritual Well-being (FACIT-Sp) comprised of two subscales (Meaning/Peace and Faith). Hierarchal regression analysis indicated that Meaning/Peace significantly predicted depressive symptoms after adjusting for socio-demographics, cancer stage, time since diagnosis, and Faith (p < .001). Findings suggest that spiritual well-being is a valuable coping mechanism and that Meaning/Peace has a unique advantage over Faith in protecting cancer survivors from the effects of depression symptoms; therefore, turning to Meaning/Peace as source of strength may improve psychological well-being during survivorship. Future programs and healthcare providers should be cognizant of the influential role of spiritual well-being in depression symptoms in an effort to improve psychological well-being among cancer survivors.
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影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Lim, Jung-won;Gonzalez, Patricia;Ashing-Giwa, Kimlin T.
通讯作者：
Ashing-Giwa, Kimlin T.
影响因子：
2
作者：
Manning-Walsh, Juanita
通讯作者：
Manning-Walsh, Juanita
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Hills, Judith;Paice, Judith A;Shott, Susan
通讯作者：
Shott, Susan
DOI：
10.1093/geronb/53b.4.s218
发表时间：
1998-07-01
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Musick, MA;Koenig, HG;Cohen, HJ
通讯作者：
Cohen, HJ
影响因子：
0.8
作者：
Pargament, Kenneth;Feuille, Margaret;Burdzy, Donna
通讯作者：
Burdzy, Donna