Probabilistic Lexicase Selection

Probabilistic Lexicase Selection
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概率词库选择

DOI:
10.1145/3583131.3590375
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Spector, Lee
Spector, Lee
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ding, Li;Pantridge, Edward;Spector, Lee

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词典选择是遗传编程中广泛使用的父选择算法,以其在程序合成、符号回归和机器学习等各种任务领域的成功而闻名。由于其非参数和递归性质,计算每个个体被词典选择选择的概率已被证明是NP难问题,这阻碍了对算法的深入理论理解和实际改进。在这项工作中,我们引入概率词典选择(plexicase选择),一种新的父选择算法,有效地近似词典选择的概率分布。我们的方法不仅表现出上级的解决问题的能力,作为一个语义感知的选择方法,但也受益于有一个概率表示的选择过程,以提高效率和灵活性。在遗传编程中的两个流行领域进行实验:程序合成和符号回归,使用标准基准测试,包括PSB和SRBench。实验结果表明,复合体选择算法在求解问题时的性能与词典选择算法相当,并且在计算效率上明显优于词典选择算法.
Lexicase selection is a widely used parent selection algorithm in genetic programming, known for its success in various task domains such as program synthesis, symbolic regression, and machine learning. Due to its non-parametric and recursive nature, calculating the probability of each individual being selected by lexicase selection has been proven to be an NP-hard problem, which discourages deeper theoretical understanding and practical improvements to the algorithm. In this work, we introduce probabilistic lexicase selection (plexicase selection), a novel parent selection algorithm that efficiently approximates the probability distribution of lexicase selection. Our method not only demonstrates superior problem-solving capabilities as a semantic-aware selection method, but also benefits from having a probabilistic representation of the selection process for enhanced efficiency and flexibility. Experiments are conducted in two prevalent domains in genetic programming: program synthesis and symbolic regression, using standard benchmarks including PSB and SRBench. The empirical results show that plexicase selection achieves state-of-the-art problem-solving performance that is competitive to the lexicase selection, and significantly outperforms lexicase selection in computation efficiency.
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DOI: --
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影响因子: --
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期刊: Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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