Prevention of Postpartum Psychopathology

Prevention of Postpartum Psychopathology
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产后精神病理学的预防

DOI:
10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.29
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Archives of Women's Mental Health
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Zlotnick
C. Zlotnick
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Golfo K. Tzilos;Kristin E. Davis;C. Zlotnick

文献摘要

被引文献

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Approximately 26% of postpartum women meet diagnostic criteria for a psychiatric disorder. Untreated psychopathology in the postpartum period is associated with a range of adverse outcomes for both infant and mother. Fortunately, the perinatal period provides an opportune time to intervene with and prevent postpartum psychopathology. Women have increased contact with health care providers during this time, providing an avenue through which access to prevention can be improved. Furthermore, with increased knowledge to identify high-risk women, preventive interventions can be delivered to assist both the woman and infant. Preventive efforts for postpartum psychopathology are aimed at modifying risk factors or protective factors to prevent the psychiatric disorder and primarily use three distinct approaches: universal, selective, and indicated. This chapter provides a review of the empirical research in the prevention of postpartum psychopathologies including postpartum depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, psychosis, and addictions (tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drugs).