“Heat pumps — status and trends” in Asia and the Pacific
“Heat pumps — status and trends” in Asia and the Pacific
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DOI：
10.1016/s0140-7007(01)00031-7
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发表时间：
2002-06
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
T. Nishimura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Nishimura
在亚洲和太平洋地区，过去十年的经济增长推动了空调用于空间制冷，以及将可逆式热泵用于全年空间空调。这导致了夏季空调用电需求的快速增长。为了应对日益增长的电力需求和空间空调对高效能源利用的要求，各国政府和能源供应公用事业公司通过制定财政和推广支持，鼓励有效利用和平衡电力负荷，使用带有蓄热系统和气体冷却系统的热泵。从气候、能源消耗、技术、市场和推广措施等方面综述了亚太地区热泵在空间供暖和制冷中的应用现状和趋势。
In Asian and Pacific regions, economic growth in the last decade has propelled the use of air-conditioners for space cooling along with the use of reversible heat pumps for year round space conditioning. This has led to the rapid increase of electricity demand for air conditioning in summer. To cope with the increasing power demand and the requirement for efficient energy use for space conditioning, governments and energy supply utilities have encouraged effective use and leveling of power load using a heat pump with thermal storage systems and gas cooling systems, by enacting financial and promotional supports. Status and trends of heat pumps in Asian and Pacific regions, related to the use of heat pumps for space heating and cooling were surveyed from the view points of climate, energy consumption, technologies, markets and promotion measures.