Thermal and catalytic incinerators for the control of VOCs.

Thermal and catalytic incinerators for the control of VOCs.
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DOI:
10.1080/10473289.1991.10466828
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发表时间:
1991-04
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
D. R. van der Vaart;W. M. Vatvuk;A. H. Wehe
D. R. van der Vaart;W. M. Vatvuk;A. H. Wehe
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. R. van der Vaart;W. M. Vatvuk;A. H. Wehe

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挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)的排放正引起公众和政府机构越来越多的关注。在处理含有挥发性有机化合物的废物流的许多可用的控制技术中,焚烧提供了最终的处置策略,而不是收集或浓缩有害化合物的方法。本文介绍了主要的,商业上可用的热和催化焚烧炉系统,设计用于处理稀释,含挥发性有机化合物的气体流。定性准则,从而可以比较的技术。此外,一个例子废物流是用来说明一个简化的程序,计算的材料和能量平衡的每个焚烧炉。由此产生的参数将用于一个配套文件,以估计与每个设计相关的资本和运营成本。以这种方式,可以获得清洁含有低水平VOC的废物流的成本的第一估计。
The emission of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) is attracting increasing concern both from the public and by government agencies. Among the many available control technologies for the treatment of VOC containing waste streams, incineration offers an ultimate disposal strategy rather than a means for collecting or concentrating the offending compounds. This paper describes the major, commercially available thermal and catalytic incinerator systems that are designed to treat dilute, VOC containing gas streams. Qualitative guidelines are presented whereby the technologies can be compared. In addition, an example waste stream is used to illustrate a simplified procedure for calculating the material and energy balances for each of the incinerators. The resulting parameters will be used in a companion paper to estimate the capital and operating costs associated with each design. In this manner, a first estimate can be obtained of the costs of cleaning a waste stream containing low levels of VOCs.