Aesthetic properties in knotty wood surfaces and their connection with people's preferences

Aesthetic properties in knotty wood surfaces and their connection with people's preferences
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DOI:
10.1007/bf01171221
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发表时间:
2001-01-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Broman, NO
Broman, NO
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Broman, NO

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对于包含可见木材表面的木制品来说,能够描述、测量和传达所需的美学特性非常重要。这项调查的目的是阐明如何描述人们对包含节子的不同木材外观的偏好,并更好地理解如何衡量这些偏好。共有 215 名来自瑞典不同背景的人接受了采访,了解他们对 10 种含有节子的欧洲赤松木材表面的偏好。他们的印象和偏好通过包含 54 个问题的调查问卷记录下来,并通过主成分分析进行分析。文本正文详细描述了人们对带节疤的木质表面的看法和价值。人们的偏好受到两个主要属性之间的平衡的影响:和谐和活跃的程度,以及在构成木材表面时避免不和谐状态的重要性。在调查人们对多节木质外观的偏好时。 54 个问题中的 13 个问题被证明很重要。三个问题检测最终评估,四个问题描述最终评估的原因。最后,六个问题以更客观的方式描述了木材特性的混合,并且仅在较小程度上与最终评估相关。
For wood products that contain visible wood surfaces it is important to be able to describe, measure, and communicate the aesthetic properties desired. The aims of this investigation were to shed light on how people's preferences toward different wood appearances containing knots can be described and to create a better understanding of how to measure those preferences. A total of 215 persons from Sweden with different backgrounds were interviewed as to their preferences for 10 Scots pine wood surfaces containing knots. Their impressions and preferences were documented by a questionnaire with 54 questions and analyzed by a principal component analysis. A thorough description of what people see and value in a wood surface with knots is given in the body of the text. People's preferences are affected by a balance between two main properties: the degree of harmony and activity, and the importance of avoiding a state of disharmony when composing wood surfaces. When investigating people's preferences toward a knotty wood appearance. 13 of 54 questions proved to be important. Three questions detect the final assessment, and four describe the reasons for the final assessment. Finally, six questions describe the blend of wood properties in a more objective way and are to only a minor extent connected with the final assessments.