Validity and reliability of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) in Japanese elderly people
Validity and reliability of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) in Japanese elderly people
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1447-0594.2008.00463.x
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发表时间：
2008-09-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Kazuma, Keiko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hagiwara, Akiko;Ito, Naomi;Kazuma, Keiko
目的：在日本，没有有效和可靠的老年人体力活动问卷。在这项研究中，我们翻译成日本的老年人体力活动量表（PASE），并评估其效度和信度。并行效度通过PASE评分与加速度计（清醒步数和能量消耗）、一般成人体力活动问卷（日本动脉炎纵向研究体力活动问卷，JALSPAQ）、握力、单位体重大腿中部肌肉面积、静态效价和体脂百分比之间的斯皮尔曼等级相关系数进行评价。信度评估的重测方法在3-4 wewk.Results：在这项研究中的平均PASE得分为114.9。PASE评分与步行步数显著相关（rho = 0.17，P = 0.014），能量消耗（rho = 0.16，P = 0.024），使用JALSPAQ测量的活动（rho = 0.48，P < 0.001）、大腿中部肌肉面积/体重（rho = 0.15，P = 0.006）和静态平衡（rho = 0.19，P = 0.001）。第一次和第二次调查的答复一致的比例相当高。PASE评分的组内相关系数为0.65。结论：日本版PASE具有较好的信度和效度。PASE可用于测量日本老年人的身体活动。
Aim: In Japan, there are no valid and reliable physical activity questionnaires for elderly people. In this study, we translated the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) into Japanese and assessed its validity and reliability.Methods: Three hundred and twenty-five healthy and elderly subjects over 65 years were enrolled. Concurrent validity was evaluated by Spearman's rank correlation coefficient between PASE scores and an accelerometer (waking steps and energy expenditure), a physical activity questionnaire for adults in general (the Japan Arteriosclerosis Longitudinal Study Physical Activity Questionnaire, JALSPAQ), grip strength, mid-thigh muscle area per bodyweight, static valance and bodyfat percentage. Reliability was evaluated by the test-retest method over a period of 3-4 weeks.Results: The mean PASE score in this study was 114.9. The PASE score was significantly correlated with walking steps (rho = 0.17, P = 0.014), energy expenditure (rho = 0.16, P = 0.024), activity measured with the JALSPAQ (rho = 0.48, P < 0.001), mid-thigh muscle area per bodyweight (rho = 0.15, P = 0.006) and static balance (rho = 0.19, P = 0.001). The proportion of consistency in the response between the first and second surveys was adequately high. The intraclass correlation coefficient for the PASE score was 0.65.Conclusions: The Japanese version of PASE was shown to have acceptable validity and reliability. The PASE is useful to measure the physical activity of elderly people in Japan.