Graphs in which some and every maximum matching is uniquely restricted

Graphs in which some and every maximum matching is uniquely restricted
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某些和每个最大匹配都受到唯一限制的图

DOI:
10.1002/jgt.22239
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
U. Souza
U. Souza
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Penso;D. Rautenbach;U. Souza

文献摘要

被引文献

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图G中的匹配M是唯一限制的,如果G中不存在与M不同但覆盖与M相同顶点的匹配M′。解决了Golumbic,Hirst和Lewenstein提出的一个问题,我们刻画了一些最大匹配是唯一限制的图。解决了Levit和Mandrescu提出的一个问题,我们刻画了每个最大匹配唯一受限的图。我们的两个特征导致有效的识别算法相应的图。
A matching M in a graph G is uniquely restricted if there is no matching M′ in G that is distinct from M but covers the same vertices as M. Solving a problem posed by Golumbic, Hirst, and Lewenstein, we characterize the graphs in which some maximum matching is uniquely restricted. Solving a problem posed by Levit and Mandrescu, we characterize the graphs in which every maximum matching is uniquely restricted. Both our characterizations lead to efficient recognition algorithms for the corresponding graphs.