Quantum Mimicry With Inorganic Chemistry
Quantum Mimicry With Inorganic Chemistry
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DOI：
10.1080/02603594.2023.2173588
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发表时间：
2023-02-15
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Zadrozny，Joseph M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Campanella，Anthony J.;uengoer，Oekten;Zadrozny，Joseph M.
量子物体，如原子、自旋和亚原子粒子，具有独特的物理性质，可以用于许多不同的应用，从量子信息处理到磁共振成像。分子物种也表现出这些量子特性，并且重要的是，这些特性从根本上可以通过合成设计来调节，例如，不像在四极阱中隔离的离子。在这篇评论中，我们将多个不同的科学努力提炼成一个新兴领域，致力于设计分子，模仿物体的量子特性，如被困原子或固体中的缺陷。拟态是无机化学中的一种特有现象，在世界各地的研究小组中占有重要地位。我们将这个利用分子无机化学来模拟其他量子物体的量子特性（例如自旋叠加的寿命或其共振频率）的新领域描述为“量子模拟”。在这篇评论中，我们描述了哲学的设计策略和最近令人兴奋的结果，从这些策略的应用。
Quantum objects, such as atoms, spins, and subatomic particles, haveunique physical properties that could be useful for many different applications, ranging from quantum information processing to magnetic resonance imaging. Molecular species also exhibit these quantum properties, and, importantly, these properties are fundamentally tunable by synthetic design, unlike ions isolated in a quadrupolar trap, for example. In this comment, we distill multiple, distinct, scientific efforts into an emergent field that is devoted to designing molecules that mimic the quantum properties of objects like trapped atoms or defects in solids. Mimicry is endemic in inorganic chemistry and featured heavily in the research interests of groups across the world. We describe this new field of using molecular inorganic chemistry to mimic the quantum properties (e.g. the lifetime of spin superpositions, or the resonant frequencies thereof) of other quantum objects as “quantum mimicry.” In this comment, we describe the philosophical design strategies and recent exciting results from the application of these strategies.