Nonlinear control of planar multibody systems in shape space

Nonlinear control of planar multibody systems in shape space
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形状空间中平面多体系统的非线性控制

DOI:
10.1007/bf02134010
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
Mathematics of Control, Signals and Systems
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
N. Sreenath
N. Sreenath
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Sreenath

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研究了平面多体系统的建模、降阶和非线性控制问题,这些问题的动机是经典的cat-fallproblem和带有旋转关节的自由漂浮多体卫星的实际重定向问题,这些问题都是使用角动量保持控制的。所考虑的系统模型被减少的第一个积分(系统角动量),从而在一个哈密顿系统的配置空间的相对关节角度(形状空间)。利用动力学重构方法对形状空间模型进行修正,并跟踪绝对角度的相移。一个重要的可达性结果,然后证明在未约配置空间。控制合成,然后可以找到一个反馈形式,解决重新定位问题完全。令人惊讶的是,可达性的结果打破了平面耦合两体系统的情况下,零角动量,证明猫落现象肯定是非平面的。
Modeling, reduction, and nonlinear control of planar multibody systems motivated by the classicalcat-fallproblem and the practical problem of reorientation of free-floating multibody satellites with rotational joints using angular-momentum-preserving controls is studied. The system model considered is reduced by the first integral (the system angular momentum) resulting in a Hamiltonian system with a configuration space of relative joint angles (shape space). Reconstruction of dynamics is applied to modify the shape-space model and track the phase shift of the absolute angles. An important reachability result is then proved in the unreduced configuration space. Control synthesis can then be found in a feedback form, solving the reorientation problem completely. Surprisingly, the reachability result breaks down in the case of the planar coupled two-body system with zero angular momentum, proving that the cat-fall phenomenon is definitely nonplanar.