Satellite Remote Sensing for Coastal Management: A Review of Successful Applications
Satellite Remote Sensing for Coastal Management: A Review of Successful Applications
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DOI：
10.1007/s00267-017-0880-x
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发表时间：
2017-05
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
M. McCarthy;Kaitlyn E. Colna;M. M. El-Mezayen-M.;A. E. Laureano-Rosario;P. Méndez-Lázaro;Daniel B. Otis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. McCarthy;Kaitlyn E. Colna;M. M. El-Mezayen-M.;A. E. Laureano-Rosario;P. Méndez-Lázaro;Daniel B. Otis
沿海和海洋自然资源的管理面临许多挑战，因为全球人口增长和气候变化要求我们找到更好的战略来保护我们的健康、经济和整体福祉所依赖的资源。为了评估沿海资源在更大范围内变化的现状和趋势，世界各地政府机构和私营利益攸关方的管理人员越来越多地转向遥感技术。为了跟上自然资源不断变化的步伐，资源经理、学术研究人员和行业合作伙伴之间的协作和创新努力正变得越来越重要。遥感技术的天气学能力使传统方法无法进行的评估成为可能。六十年的遥感研究为资源管理应用铺平了道路，但关于这项技术使用的不确定性阻碍了其在管理领域的使用。在这里，我们回顾了在珊瑚礁、湿地、水质、公共卫生以及渔业和水产养殖等部门成功促进管理和决策目标的遥感应用实例。
Management of coastal and marine natural resources presents a number of challenges as a growing global population and a changing climate require us to find better strategies to conserve the resources on which our health, economy, and overall well-being depend. To evaluate the status and trends in changing coastal resources over larger areas, managers in government agencies and private stakeholders around the world have increasingly turned to remote sensing technologies. A surge in collaborative and innovative efforts between resource managers, academic researchers, and industry partners is becoming increasingly vital to keep pace with evolving changes of our natural resources. Synoptic capabilities of remote sensing techniques allow assessments that are impossible to do with traditional methods. Sixty years of remote sensing research have paved the way for resource management applications, but uncertainties regarding the use of this technology have hampered its use in management fields. Here we review examples of remote sensing applications in the sectors of coral reefs, wetlands, water quality, public health, and fisheries and aquaculture that have successfully contributed to management and decision-making goals.