Changes in Burnout and Satisfaction With Work-Life Balance in Physicians and the General US Working Population Between 2011 and 2014
Changes in Burnout and Satisfaction With Work-Life Balance in Physicians and the General US Working Population Between 2011 and 2014
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DOI：
10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.08.023
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发表时间：
2015-12-01
影响因子：
8.9
通讯作者：
West, Colin P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shanafelt, Tait D.;Hasan, Omar;West, Colin P.
目的：评估2014年美国医生和员工对工作-生活平衡的满意度和职业倦怠的患病率。患者和方法：从2014年8月28日到2014年10月6日，我们采用2011年研究中使用的方法和测量方法，对美国医生和美国普通人群进行了调查。结果：在收到参与邀请的35,922名医生中，6880名(19.2%)完成了调查。使用Maslach职业倦怠量表进行评估时，54.4%(n=3680)的医生在2014年报告了至少一种职业倦怠症状，而2011年这一比例为45.5%(n=3310)(P
Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of burnout and satisfaction with work-life balance in physicians and US workers in 2014 relative to 2011.Patients and Methods: From August 28, 2014, to October 6, 2014, we surveyed both US physicians and a probability-based sample of the general US population using the methods and measures used in our 2011 study. Burnout was measured using validated metrics, and satisfaction with work-life balance was assessed using standard tools.Results: Of the 35,922 physicians who received an invitation to participate, 6880 (19.2%) completed surveys. When assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory, 54.4% (n = 3680) of the physicians reported at least 1 symptom of burnout in 2014 compared with 45.5% (n = 3310) in 2011 (P