University-pharmacy partnerships for COVID-19.
University-pharmacy partnerships for COVID-19.
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针对 COVID-19 的大学与药房合作伙伴关系。
DOI：
10.1126/science.abe3339
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Guy,RKiplin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Venditto,VincentJ;Hudspeth,Brooke;Freeman,PatriciaR;Kebodeaux,Clark;Guy,RKiplin
2019年12月，欧盟委员会宣布了欧洲绿色协议，这是一项促进向可持续发展过渡的计划，目标是到2050年使欧洲实现气候中立(1)。绿色协议的目标包括保护和恢复生物多样性和减少温室气体净排放(1)。欧盟议会于1月(2)通过了一项支持这些环境目标的决议。葡萄牙首都里斯本因在可持续发展方面发挥带头作用，被评为2020年欧洲绿色之都(3)。然而，里斯本的机场已经达到饱和，建造新机场的计划与Green Deal的目标不一致。新机场的拟议选址是位于塔古斯河口中心的一个半岛(4)，这是一个广阔的沿海湿地，对东大西洋飞行路线上的候鸟繁殖、越冬和过境至关重要(5，6)。该湿地是连接古北区和新北区繁殖区与非洲热带越冬区的主要枢纽，估计有30万只水鸟和许多其他候鸟物种。该地区受到国家立法、欧盟指令和国际公约的保护(5-7)。然而，私人资助的拟议机场在2020年初获得了环境许可证(8)，尽管由于冠状病毒病2019年航空业面临前所未有的活动减少(新冠肺炎)
In December 2019, the European Commission announced The European Green Deal, a plan to facilitate a transition to sustainability with the goal of making Europe climate neutral by 2050 (1). Green Deal objectives include preserving and restoring biodiversity and reducing net emissions of greenhouse gases (1). The EU Parliament adopted a resolution supporting these environmental goals in January (2). Lisbon, Portugal’s capital, has been designated the European Green Capital 2020 for spearheading sustainability efforts (3). However, Lisbon’s airport has reached capacity, and plans to build an additional airport are at odds with Green Deal objectives.The proposed location for the new airport is a peninsula at the heart of the Tagus estuary (4), a vast coastal wetland of key importance for breeding, wintering, and passing migratory birds in the East Atlantic Flyway (5, 6). This wetland is a major hub linking Palearctic and Nearctic breeding areas with Afro-tropical wintering areas for an estimated 300,000 waterbirds and many other migratory bird species. The region is protected under national legislation, EU directives, and international conventions (5–7). However, the privately funded proposed airport received an environmental license in early 2020 (8), and, despite the aviation sector facing unprecedented reductions in activity due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)