Elements of the Socratic method: I. Systematic questioning.

Elements of the Socratic method: I. Systematic questioning.
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苏格拉底式方法的要素: I. 系统提问。

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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
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通讯作者:
J. Overholser
J. Overholser
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Overholser

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苏格拉底方法包括三个基本要素:系统提问、归纳推理和普遍定义。虽然许多心理治疗师都提到苏格拉底方法,但大多数人只提到提问方式,很少有人详细描述这个过程。本报告从形式、内容和程序方面介绍了系统提问的使用情况。最后,试图提供一个中间层次的结构,以促进在面试过程中的塑造过程。
The Socratic method includes three primary elements: systematic questioning, inductive reasoning, and universal definitions. Although many psychotherapists allude to the Socratic method, most refer only to the questioning style and few describe the process in adequate detail. The present report describes the use of systematic questioning in terms of its format, content, and process. Finally, an attempt is made to provide an intermediate level of structure so as to facilitate a shaping process during the interview.