The transport of water, heat and salt through the strait of Belle Isle
The transport of water, heat and salt through the strait of Belle Isle
复制标题
通过贝尔岛海峡输送水、热和盐
DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Garrett
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
B. Petrie;B. Toulany;C. Garrett
Abstract We present an analysis of current‐meter, sea‐level and hydrographic data collected in the Strait of Belle Isle and the northeastern Gulf of St Lawrence. From an array of moorings in the Strait from July to October 1980, we calculate a net transport into the Gulf of 0.13 × 106 m3 s−1 and show that the mean and eddy fluxes of heat through the Strait represented a net loss of heat to the northeastern Gulf. The estimated rate of loss of heat is less than the long‐term mean computed by Bugden (1981) but becomes comparable if adjusted for interannual changes of transport and water temperature. Moreover, the 1980 data permit the permanent tide‐gauge stations in the Strait at West Ste Modeste and Savage Cove to be levelled relative to one another, thus allowing surface currents to be calculated from sea‐level alone. Hence the long‐term wintertime transport into the Gulf can be calculated after fractional effects on the vertical structure of the flow are considered. During an average winter it appears tha...