IBA analyses on glass beads from the Migration Period

IBA analyses on glass beads from the Migration Period
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DOI:
10.1016/j.nimb.2020.05.025
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发表时间:
2020-09-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Lemasson, Quentin
Lemasson, Quentin
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bugoi, Roxana;Magureanu, Andrei;Lemasson, Quentin

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本文报道了在Aglae加速器上获得的135颗玻璃珠的PIXE-PIGE数据,这些玻璃珠在罗马尼亚的Sarata Monteoru和Bratei发现,年代可以追溯到公元6-7世纪。在相距300公里的两个墓地出土了风格相似的玻璃珠,归因于不同的人口。Sarata Monteoru珠子是在属于斯拉夫人的焚烧坟墓中发现的,而Bratei珠子是在属于Gepidic人的墓穴中发现的。PIXE-Pige数据表明,大多数玻璃珠子是在罗马传统中制造的,有着相似的化学成分。几件物品的成分图案表明了玻璃回收的做法。只有一颗珠子是专门用植物骨灰制作的,以求证明它来自东方。PIXE数据提供了有关玻璃发色团的线索。这项考古研究证明了迁徙期间生活在喀尔巴西亚地区的人口与罗马影响区之间的联系。
This paper reports the PIXE-PIGE data obtained at AGLAE accelerator on 135 glass beads discovered at Sarata Monteoru and Bratei, Romania, dated to 6th-7th centuries AD.The stylistically similar glass beads were excavated in two cemeteries situated 300 km apart, attributed to different populations. The Sarata Monteoru beads were found in incineration graves assigned to a Slavic population, while the Bratei beads were discovered in inhumation tombs pertaining to a Gepidic population.PIXE-PIGE data indicated that most glass beads were manufactured in Roman tradition, sharing a resembling chemistry. The compositional patterns of several items suggest glass recycling practices. A single bead was manufactured exclusively using plant ashes, pleading for its Oriental provenance. PIXE data provided clues about the glass chromophores.This archaeometric study demonstrates the connections between the populations living in the Carpathian area during the Migration Period with the Roman zones of influence.