A phenomenological hermeneutical method for researching lived experience
A phenomenological hermeneutical method for researching lived experience
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1471-6712.2004.00258.x
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发表时间：
2004-06-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Norberg, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lindseth, A;Norberg, A
本研究以利科的阐释学理论为指导，运用现象学阐释学的方法对访谈文本进行阐释。叙述性采访被转录。对文本的天真理解是从最初的阅读中形成的。然后将文本划分为意义单元，这些单元被浓缩和抽象成子主题、主题和可能的主主题，并将其与朴素的理解进行比较以进行验证。最后，再将文本作为一个整体来阅读，反思与文学有关的生活经验的意义的天真的理解和主题，并制定一个全面的理解。全面的理解揭示了存在于世界上的新的可能性。这个世界可以说是被访者在访谈中预设的生活世界，它首先在研究者的解读中被重构，然后在研究报告的读者的解读中被重构。这可以帮助读者重新认识自己的生活。
This study describes a phenomenological hermeneutical method for interpreting interview texts inspired by the theory of interpretation presented by Paul Ricoeur. Narrative interviews are transcribed. A naive understanding of the text is formulated from an initial reading. The text is then divided into meaning units that are condensed and abstracted to form sub-themes, themes and possibly main themes, which are compared with the naive understanding for validation. Lastly the text is again read as a whole, the naive understanding and the themes are reflected on in relation to the literature about the meaning of lived experience and a comprehensive understanding is formulated. The comprehensive understanding discloses new possibilities for being in the world. This world can be described as the prefigured life world of the interviewees as configured in the interview and refigured first in the researcher's interpretation and second in the interpretation of the readers of the research report. This may help the readers refigure their own life.