The effect of e-cigarette indoor vaping restrictions on adult prenatal smoking and birth outcomes

The effect of e-cigarette indoor vaping restrictions on adult prenatal smoking and birth outcomes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.10.002
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发表时间:
2017-12-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Pesko, Michael F.
Pesko, Michael F.
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cooper, Michael T.;Pesko, Michael F.

文献摘要

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我们使用美国出生记录数据估计县级电子烟室内vaping限制对成人产前吸烟和出生结果的影响,这些数据来自700万居住在已经全面禁止室内使用传统香烟的地方的孕妇。我们使用横截面和面板数据来估计我们的差异中的差异模型。我们的面板模型结果表明,采用全面的室内电子烟限制使产前吸烟增加了2.0个百分点,这是横截面模型估计值的两倍。我们还记录了沿年龄、教育和保险类型沿着的效应量异质性。(c)2017 Elsevier B.V.版权所有。
We estimate the effect of county-level e-cigarette indoor vaping restrictions on adult prenatal smoking and birth outcomes using United States birth record data for 7 million pregnant women living in places already comprehensively banning the indoor use of traditional cigarettes. We use both cross-sectional and panel data to estimate our difference-in-difference models. Our panel model results suggest that adoption of a comprehensive indoor vaping restriction increased prenatal smoking by 2.0 percentage points, which is double the estimate obtained from a cross-sectional model. We also document heterogeneity in effect sizes along lines of age, education, and type of insurance. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.