Excitation Spectrum and Momentum Distribution of Bose—Hubbard Model with On-site Two- and Three-Body Interaction
Excitation Spectrum and Momentum Distribution of Bose—Hubbard Model with On-site Two- and Three-Body Interaction
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DOI:
10.1088/0253-6102/59/3/09
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发表时间:
2012-12
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Beibing Huang;S. Wan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Beibing Huang;S. Wan
An effective action for Bose-Hubbard model with two- and three-body on-site interaction in a square optical lattice is derived in the frame of a strong-coupling approach developed by Sengupta and Dupuis. From this effective action, superfluid-Mott insulator (MI) phase transition, excitation spectrum and momentum distribution for two phases are calculated by taking into account Gaussian fluctuation about the saddle-point approximation. In addition the effects of three-body interaction are also discussed.