Indonesia's ‘democratic transition’ revisited: a clientelist model of political transition
Indonesia's ‘democratic transition’ revisited: a clientelist model of political transition
复制标题
重新审视印度尼西亚的“民主转型”：政治转型的侍从主义模式
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Yuki Fukuoka
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yuki Fukuoka
本文提出了另一种理论框架来解释 1998 年印度尼西亚的政治转型。文章对关注公民社会的假定意义的主流文献提出了挑战，声称印度尼西亚所谓的民主化提供了一种机制，通过该机制可以重新组织国家内部的恩赐分配。这种转变不是由自信的公民社会造成的，而是苏哈托对庇护网络的过度集中造成的，这导致了很大一部分政权精英的疏远。在此背景下，民主化促进了先前集中的庇护网络的去中心化，并将国家内部的战利品重新分配给被排除在苏哈托核心圈子之外的精英。
This article presents an alternative theoretical framework to account for the political transition in Indonesia in 1998. Challenging the mainstream literature, which focuses on the presumed significance of civil society, the article claims that so-called democratization in Indonesia offered a mechanism through which to reorganize the distribution of patronage within the state. The transition was caused not by assertive civil society but Suharto's excessive centralization of patronage networks, which had the effect of alienating a significant proportion of the regime elite. Against this backdrop, democratization facilitated a decentralization of previously centralized patronage networks and a redistribution of spoils within the state towards elites that had been excluded from Suharto's inner circle.
后苏哈托时期印度尼西亚的民主化
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
桃木至朗;ほか;Marco Bunte and Andreas Ufen ed.
通讯作者：
Marco Bunte and Andreas Ufen ed.